Laparoscopic Stomach And Intestinal Cancer Surgery

Introduction

Laparoscopic stomach and intestinal cancer surgery, also known as laparoscopic gastrointestinal surgery, is a minimally invasive surgical procedure performed to treat cancers affecting the stomach, small intestine, or large intestine (colon and rectum). The patient is placed under general anesthesia to ensure unconsciousness and comfort throughout the surgery. Trocars (hollow tubes) are inserted through these incisions to create access ports for laparoscopic instruments and a camera.

What is Laparoscopic Stomach And Intestinal Cancer Surgery ?

Laparoscopic stomach and intestinal cancer surgery, also known as laparoscopic gastrointestinal surgery, is a minimally invasive surgical procedure performed to treat cancers affecting the stomach, small intestine, or large intestine. Laparoscopic stomach and intestinal cancer surgery offer several advantages over traditional open surgery, including smaller incisions, reduced postoperative pain, faster recovery, and shorter hospital stays. However, the feasibility of laparoscopic surgery depends on factors such as the size and location of the tumor, as well as the patient's overall health status.

Types of Laparoscopic Stomach And Intestinal Cancer Surgery

Laparoscopic Stomach and intestine cancer can be classified into different types based on the specific location and characteristics of the tumors. Common types include:

  1. Laparoscopic Distal Gastrectomy with D2 Lymphadenectomy
  2. Laparoscopic Subtotal Gastrectomy with D2 Lymphadenectomy
  3. Laparoscopic Total Gastrectomy with Esophagojejunostomy
  4. Laparoscopic Wedge resection of GIST
Symptoms
  1. Pain or epigastric discomfort
  2. Weight loss
  3. Anorexia
  4. Nausea/Vomiting/Heart burn
  5. Hematemesis
  6. Early Satiety

Surgical Treatment

Surgical treatment for Laparoscopic stomach and intestine cancer typically involves the removal of cancerous tumors and affected tissues. The specific surgical approach may vary depending on the location and stage of the cancer. Surgeons may perform procedures such as:

  • Gastrectomy (removal of part or all of the stomach)
  • Small bowel resection (removal of part of the small intestine)
  • Esophagectomy (removal of part or all of the esophagus)